While I would like to write a pastoral reflection on some
topic that would make us all feel better about life, there is something more
pressing on my mind today. I got a call
from someone this morning who would like to get married next spring. She was excited and anxious and full of
questions as brides so often are when they make their first contact with
us. We scheduled the wedding, talked
about counseling, discussed fees, and went over a dozen other questions. Unfortunately, there was another level of
anxiety on this young woman’s mind.
Depending on the outcome of the voting in November, she may not ever get
to have the wedding of her dreams. She
may not get to walk down the aisle of First Parish. She may not get to say “I do” or see her
mother’s tears of happiness or get cake smeared all over her face. The reason, of course, is that the person
that she loves more than anyone else in the world; the person who makes her
happy and around whom she wants to build her life is another woman.
We’ve spoken a lot about this issue this fall in the First
Parish community and our conversations are not over yet. However, a few weeks back someone in the
church asked me a question that was bothering him and I thought it might be
helpful to share my response with all of you.
The question I was asked was this: “How can we reconcile same-sex
marriage with our biblical understanding of marriage?” Because so many conversations around this
subject for people of faith always seem to end up with vague references to
marriage as the Bible would have it, some response is crucial.
The short answer is that we can’t reconcile same-sex
marriage with the biblical version of marriage at all. In fact, we can’t reconcile biblical marriage
with any of our modern ideas about what constitutes marriage. Marriage as we understand and practice it, as
a partnership between two people based on love and equality is not a biblical
idea.
In the Hebrew Bible, polygamy was the norm. David had at least seven wives and numerous
concubines. His son Solomon, who tended
a little to excess is said to have had 300 wives and 700 concubines. The idea was to have as many wives and
children as one could afford. Most of
these marriages were not in any way based on love, they were business
arrangements, usually carried out as a deal between the groom and the woman’s
father with or without her consent.
In the New Testament, polygamy was less commonplace but
marriage as a financial contract between a man and a woman’s father was still
very much the norm. People seldom
considered issues of love or even affection as an issue in deciding to marry
and women were essentially property to be exchanged. The wife in the relationship was strictly a second-class
citizen bound to obey and serve her husband.
None of these “biblical notions of a traditional marriage” have anything
to do with the way most Americans view marriage today.
For us, marriage is about a bond of love and commitment
between free and equal adults. This is
not biblical. It is not
traditional. It is not some dictate of
our religious dogma. It is a relatively
new idea. Marriage and how we understand
it has evolved. Even a couple of
generations ago, brides promised to “obey” their husbands and divorce laws
differed for each gender. Today, most of
us embrace the idea that two people enter the covenant of marriage as equals
and that their love for one another is at the very heart of the
arrangement. Understanding how far our
ideas of marriage have come may help us to embrace this next step in the
evolution.
I believe that the ability of two people to enter into a
life-long covenant deepens and strengthens the bonds of love and companionship
between them. This makes their life a
better and a richer thing. This is a
gift that allows someone to put this bond of love at the very center of every
part of his or her life. The ability to
makes those commitments in the context of family, friends, church, and state is
crucial to the fullness of who we are.
How can we celebrate that so fully for some and then deny it to
others? How can we say to people that
their love for another person is not appropriate or sanctioned because the
person they love is not of the gender that we prefer?
The next time I speak with the young woman whose wedding is
scheduled here this spring, I do not want to hear the disappointment in her
voice or see the pain in her face that would come if her fellow citizens here
in Maine denied her the right to have her love and commitment celebrated,
consecrated and recognized as a full and equal marriage, bearing all of the
beauty and power of our long but evolving tradition of holy matrimony. I want to be there to see the tears of joy
and to eat the cake and to bless the day and to celebrate the greatest gift that
any of us can receive; the gift of someone to love for the rest of our lives.

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